Ivanhoe Electrical CEO Taylor Melvin on the corporate’s Santa Cruz Venture in Casa Grande, Arizona.
America has a copper downside. Merely put, the U.S. makes use of plenty of it and there aren’t sufficient American mines to tug it out of the bottom quick sufficient. However Ivanhoe Electrical is transferring towards turning into the primary U.S.-based firm to open a copper mine stateside in over a decade – and with copper costs taking pictures to file highs, the timing couldn’t be higher.
President Donald Trump issued an government order in March hoping so as to add copper to the crucial minerals checklist, which might expedite allowing and supply tax incentives to mining corporations. And on July 8, the president introduced a 50% tariff on copper imports beginning Aug. 1.
The U.S. solely produces about half the copper it makes use of, rating fifth in manufacturing behind Chile, Democratic Republic of Congo, Peru and China. A part of the reason being that it takes a mean of 29 years for copper mines to start manufacturing, resulting from a prolonged allowing and approval course of.
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However Ivanhoe Electrical’s Santa Cruz Venture, about 40 miles south of Phoenix in Casa Grande, Arizona, goals to be up and working by 2028, solely eight years because it began the challenge.
“It’s like tomorrow in mining terms. It’s incredibly, incredibly fast and incredibly efficient,” stated Taylor Melvin, president and CEO of the Tempe-based firm. “One of our great advantages is being on private land here in Arizona. It allows us to have a much more streamlined permitting process, which allows us to have a more accelerated timetable to construction and production.”
The corporate has been gathering core samples throughout its 6,000 acres of land, plotting the very best spots to mine. The mine can be underground and there’s sufficient copper to supply almost 3 billion kilos of copper over the following 23 years. When accomplished, it might “place us in the top five or six mines in the United States,” says Melvin.
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One other benefit of the mine is how the copper is extracted. There are solely two copper smelters within the U.S., which means a lot of the copper that’s mined will get shipped abroad to be processed. However Ivanhoe Electrical will use leaching to extract the copper, because of the traits of the ore discovered on the Santa Cruz mine web site.
“We’ll be producing pure copper metal on this site ready for consumption by U.S. consumers,” stated Melvin.
And People – and the remainder of the world – are set to eat much more. In accordance with the Worldwide Power Company, demand for copper was round 26 million tons in 2024. In 2050, that quantity is predicted to succeed in almost 40 million tons.
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However there’s one main downside: many mines can be empty by then, which means manufacturing is ready to go down except new mines are established.
“Copper is absolutely a critical metal. We need copper for every aspect of our economy. We need it to expand and improve our electric grid. We need to support technological advances like artificial intelligence and the data centers that are required to support AI. And we absolutely need copper for our defense industry,” stated Melvin. “So it’s really hard to imagine a metal that is more critical and in higher volume than copper.”
Demand for copper was round 26 million tons in 2024, based on the Worldwide Power Company. ((Picture by Denis Charlet / AFP) (Picture by DENIS CHARLET/AFP through Getty Photographs) / Getty Photographs)
That leaves Ivanhoe Electrical and different U.S. copper corporations in a powerful place. Development of the Santa Cruz challenge will make use of 900 full-time staff, falling to round 600 after completion and through the mining section. Most of the positions pays six figures, and the roles are all however assured for the following 25 years.
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And with the backing of Trump and with hopes of formally transferring copper onto the crucial minerals checklist, mining corporations have a constructive outlook.
“In my 25 years in the natural resources in the copper mining industry, I’ve never seen a more supportive environment for domestic mining than we have right now,” stated Melvin. “We’re in the perfect place at the perfect time with a project. To be a U.S. company with a product in the United States on private land that can produce copper metal to supply domestic demand is perfect at the time for Ivanhoe Electric, and it’s a great environment in the United States for domestic mining right now.”