When Disney Cruise Line opened its new island vacation spot within the Bahamas – Disney Lookout Cay at Lighthouse Level – it wasn’t only a trip spot for island guests. As a substitute, in coordination with its Animals, Science, and Atmosphere (ASE) staff, the model launched a significant conservation venture that mixed wildlife biology with trendy expertise, together with radio telemetry and 3D printing.
Whereas Disney Lookout Cay opened in June 2024, planning had been underway nicely earlier than then, with the ASE Conservation staff included from the beginning. A key resolution was that Disney wouldn’t develop greater than 16% of the land.
“We were going to leave a lot of the critical habitat, such as forest habitat, intact for the animals that were already living there,” Lauren Puishys, a Conservation & Science Tech with Disney’s ASE staff, defined.
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“We created an environmental impact analysis before any construction began,” Puishys stated. That then became an Environmental Administration plan, which was targeted on studying concerning the chicken inhabitants on the island and defending them.
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The staff recognized key zones on the island that might stay untouched primarily based on the place birds have been nesting, migrating, or foraging – all gathered by means of on-the-ground fieldwork. “You’re collecting every bird you see, every bird you hear, and you’re just writing this down to make observations about how many of these birds are in this region,” Puishys stated.
One species rapidly emerged as vital, although – the nice lizard cuckoo. “They’re noisy, they’re really cool looking,” Puishys defined, calling them ‘incredibly smart.’ Now, to trace a inhabitants, although, when it comes to patterns when shifting across the island and the place they have been selecting to nest, Puishys and staff mixed previous with new.
On this case, the staff turned to the artwork of 3D printing to get near the chicken species in query, after which, by means of radio telemetry, mapped them on the island.
“I need a very specific bird,” Puishys recalled telling her colleague, Jose Dominguez, a member of Disney’s ASE Behavioral Husbandry staff. Although he’s 3D modeled a wide range of enrichment objects for Disney’s Animal Kingdom theme park, he didn’t essentially have expertise modeling birds, so he referred to as on different professional groups at Disney that did.
(Picture credit score: Disney Parks)
Disney has groups unsurprisingly well-versed in 3D modeling utilizing CADs and instruments like Blender. “They were like, ‘Oh, absolutely, I would love to work on this,’” defined Dominguez.
They collaborated for months, refining the mannequin by means of common Zoom calls. “Lauren provided her input on if it was too big or it needs an extra toe, things like that,” stated Dominguez. “Eventually, we got to our desired model shape, the great lizard cuckoo.”
The mannequin was printed in PLA, a plant-based plastic, which Dominguez stated is what Disney routinely makes use of for deployments in “behavior-based enrichment.” The mannequin was then coated with the identical sturdy out of doors paint used throughout properties. Extra particularly, “an open air acrylic-based UV-resistant paint, after which with a protecting clear coating on prime.
The end result? A decoy chicken coupled with audio recordings of actual chicken calls. It labored and was deployed.
The Nice Lizard Cuckoo mannequin in nature at Disney’s Lookout Cay at Lighthouse Level. (Picture credit score: Disney Parks)
“We had it down there with the speaker underneath it, and we had two different types of calls on there,” Puishys stated. “At one point, an actual great lizard cuckoo called back and forth to it… So it was actually trying to communicate with the model, which was incredible to see.”
We now have infrastructure round property on the rooftops of buildings and cell towers that’s really created to select up that sign
Lauren Puishys, a Conservation & Science Tech with Disney’s ASE staff
Lastly, a chicken approached the decoy, and Puishys was prepared for it. “I was in the woods, out of sight from the cuckoo but in sight of the model, so I could see it myself. And then all I had to do was step out of the woods, and the bird was in the net.”
From there, the staff connected a solar-powered radio telemetry tag to trace the chicken. “So there’s small solar panels on it with a little antenna, and that’s giving off a radio frequency of 434 megahertz,” Puishys stated. “We have infrastructure around property on the rooftops of buildings and cell towers that’s actually created to pick up that signal, which has an associated identifying eight-digit number and letter code for that animal.”
The Western Spindalis Radiotelemetry Tag, connected by the wildlife conservation biologists staff. (Picture credit score: Disney Parks)
Due to the tag and the infrastructure put in across the island in an unintrusive method, Puishys can now observe chicken actions from her desk in Florida.
“We work pulling everything off of the cloud with an API key through the company, and we can just download it all to my desk using RStudio,” she stated. “We’ve had it up now since pre-construction and now have over 35 million data points associated with this.”
We’ve had it up now since pre-construction and now have over 35 million information factors related to this
Lauren Puishys, a Conservation & Science Tech with Disney’s ASE staff
That information is captured by means of a extremely structured array of nodes throughout the island, with about 25 of them being spaced round 400 meters aside.
Additional, the info is saved on these nodes, then despatched to the sensor station, which processes it and is uploaded through a mobile community in order that the staff can entry it from anyplace. That features Puishys’s desk in Florida, and it’s probably the most information the ASE staff has ever collected on a terrestrial species.
For Puishys, probably the most thrilling half isn’t simply the success of the venture – it’s how early they have been introduced in. “I honestly think our involvement as a Conservation team in the development of Disney Lookout Cay was our biggest leap,” Puishys stated. “It kind of blew me away… and it was a big part about why I was so happy to join the team and help out with the project.”
The hope is that this method – one which blends science, tech, and collaboration – turns into a template for future tasks. “We hope that it worked out well enough that we can kind of be an example or a good model for other construction projects moving forward,” Puishys stated.
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